top of page

The Aviation Pioneer William Powell

By Cameron Davis:


Segregation and slavery have imposed numerous obstacles on the lives of Black individuals. However, William Powell stands as an inspiring figure who refused to let these setbacks hinder his aspirations.


Growing up in a middle-class family in Chicago, Powell pursued an engineering degree at the University of Chicago, coinciding with the start of World War 1. Enlisting himself in the U.S. Army to fight, Powell returned home after being exposed to poisonous gas and completed his degree. Following his graduation, he established multiple successful gas stations and auto part stores in his hometown. Yet, Powell's interest in flying, partly influenced by his family's fascination with American aviator Charles Lindbergh, led him to seek a new frontier.


During a veterans reunion in Paris, Powell had the opportunity to experience flying firsthand. Taking a tour of the city, Powell became determined to become a pilot. However, as an African American living in America, he faced rejection from several flight schools due to the color of his skin. While he acknowledged that he could have obtained his pilot license in France, Powell was determined to learn to fly in his home country. After being turned away by countless flight schools, he finally found acceptance at the Los Angeles Flight School, which boasted a diverse student body comprising individuals from various races around the world. To pursue his dream, Powell sold his businesses, relocated his family, and began his pilot training. In 1932, he achieved his goal and received his pilot license.


However, Powell's ambitions extended beyond his personal accomplishments. He aimed to empower other African Americans who aspired to become aviators. In 1929, he established the Bessie Coleman Aero Club, an aviation organization named after a pioneering pilot who tragically passed away in an accident in 1926. While the club welcomed individuals of all races, the majority of its members were black.


Powell made numerous efforts to attract more Black individuals to the aviation field. He started a flight school, produced a movie, and created a monthly journal dedicated to aviation within the African American community. In 1934, Powell shared his struggles and experiences in his book "Black Wings," using the character Bill Brown as a vessel for his story.


Sadly, Powell's life was cut short in 1942 at the age of 45, possibly due to the gas exposure he endured during his time in the army. Nevertheless, his determination and hardworking mindset paved the way for countless African Americans, providing them with greater opportunities. Today, his legacy continues to inspire and uplift Black individuals pursuing their dreams.

bottom of page